安装maildrop wget http://voxel.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/courier/maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2 [root@mail /home/down]#tar jxvf maildrop-2.0.4.tar.bz2 [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#cd maildrop-2.0.4 [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#ln -sv /usr/local/authlib/bin/courierauthconfig /usr/bin 创建指向“/usr/local/authlib/bin/courierauthconfig”的符号链接“/usr/bin/courierauthconfig” [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#ln -sv /usr/local/authlib/include/* /usr/include 创建指向“/usr/local/authlib/include/courier_auth_config.h”的符号链接“/usr/include/courier_auth_config.h” 创建指向“/usr/local/authlib/include/courierauthdebug.h”的符号链接“/usr/include/courierauthdebug.h” 创建指向“/usr/local/authlib/include/courierauth.h”的符号链接“/usr/include/courierauth.h” 创建指向“/usr/local/authlib/include/courierauthsaslclient.h”的符号链接“/usr/include/courierauthsaslclient.h” 创建指向“/usr/local/authlib/include/courierauthsasl.h”的符号链接“/usr/include/courierauthsasl.h” 创建指向“/usr/local/authlib/include/ltdl.h”的符号链接“/usr/include/ltdl.h” [root@mail /mnt/Server]#rpm -ivh pcre-devel-6.6-1.1.i386.rpm [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/maildrop --enable-sendmail=/usr/sbin/sendmail --enable-trusted-users='root vmail' --enable-syslog=1 --enable-maildirquota --enable-maildrop-uid=1001 --enable-maildrop-gid=1001 --with-trashquota --with-dirsync [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#make [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#make install [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#cp /usr/local/maildrop/bin/maildrop /usr/bin [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#maildrop -v maildrop 2.0.4 Copyright 1998-2005 Double Precision, Inc. GDBM extensions enabled. Courier Authentication Library extension enabled. Maildir quota extension enabled. 要有这行 This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU General Public License. See COPYING for additional information. [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]# [root@mail /home/down/maildrop-2.0.4]#vi /etc/maildroprc logfile "/var/log/maildrop.log" VERBOSE="4" 安装clamav rpm -ivh lcms-1.15-1.2.2.i386.rpm rpm -ivh libwmf-0.2.8.4-10.1.i386.rpm rpm -ivh ImageMagick-6.2.8.0-3.el5.4.i386.rpm [root@mail /home/down]#tar zxvf clamav-0.91.2.tar.gz [root@mail /home/down]#cd clamav-0.91.2 [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/clamav --with-dbdir=/usr/local/share/clamav --disable-zlib-vcheck --sysconfdir=/etc/clamav [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#make [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#make install 新建相关的文件及目录 [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#mkdir /var/log/clamav [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#chown -R amavis:amavis /var/log/clamav [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#chown -R amavis.amavis /usr/local/share/clamav [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#mkdir /var/run/clamav [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#chmod 700 /var/run/clamav [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#chown amavis.amavis /var/run/clamav [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#mv /etc/clamav/freshclam.conf /etc/clamav/freshclam.conf.old [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#vi /etc/clamav/freshclam.conf DatabaseDirectory /usr/local/share/clamav UpdateLogFile /var/log/clamav/freshclam.log LogVerbose yes LogSyslog yes LogFacility LOG_MAIL PidFile /var/run/freshclam.pid DatabaseOwner amavis DatabaseMirror db.CN.clamav.net DatabaseMirror database.clamav.net DatabaseMirror database.clamav.net [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#mv /etc/clamav/clamd.conf /etc/clamav/clamd.conf.old [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#vi /etc/clamav/clamd.conf LogFile /var/log/clamav/clamd.log LogSyslog yes LogFacility LOG_MAIL LogVerbose yes PidFile /var/run/clamav/clamd.pid DatabaseDirectory /usr/local/share/clamav LocalSocket /var/run/clamav/clamd.socket StreamMaxLength 20M User amavis ScanELF yes ScanPDF yes ScanMail yes PhishingSignatures yes 配置库文件及开机自启动 [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#cp contrib/init/RedHat/clamd /etc/rc.d/init.d/clamd [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#cp contrib/init/RedHat/clamav-milter /etc/rc.d/init.d/clamav-milter [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#chkconfig --add clamd [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#chkconfig --add clamav-milter [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#chkconfig --level 2345 clamd on [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#chkconfig --level 2345 clamav-milter on [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#echo "/usr/local/clamav/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#ldconfig -v [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#vi /etc/rc.d/init.d/clamd progdir="/usr/local/clamav/sbin" //19行 启动服务及添加自动任务 [root@mail /home/down/clamav-0.91.2]#crontab –e 37 * * * * /usr/local/clamav/bin/freshclam 安装amavisd [root@mail /home/down]#tar zxvf amavisd-new-2.6.1.tar.gz [root@mail /home/down]#cd amavisd-new-2.6.1 [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#mkdir -p /var/amavis /var/amavis/tmp /var/amavis/var /var/amavis [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#chown -R amavis:amavis /var/amavis [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#chmod -R 750 /var/amavis [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#cp amavisd /usr/local/sbin/ [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]# chown root /usr/local/sbin/amavisd [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#chmod 755 /usr/local/sbin/amavisd [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#cp amavisd.conf /etc/ [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#chown root /etc/amavisd.conf [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#chmod 644 /etc/amavisd.conf [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#mkdir /var/virusmails [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#chown amavis:amavis /var/virusmails [root@mail /home/down/amavisd-new-2.6.1]#chmod 750 /var/virusmails 配置amavisd.conf文件 [root@mail /home/down]#vi /etc/amavisd.conf max_servers=8; $daemon_user = 'amavis'; $daemon_group = 'amavis'; $mydomain = 'mail.com'; $db_home = "$MYHOME/db"; $inet_socket_port = 10024; $sa_tag_level_deflt = -100; $sa_tag2_level_deflt = 6.3; $sa_kill_level_deflt = $sa_tag2_level_deflt; $virus_admin = "virusalert@$mydomain"; $sa_spam_subject_tag = '***SPAM*** '; $notify_method = $forward_method; $forward_method = 'smtp:127.0.0.1:10025'; $final_virus_destiny = D_DISCARD; $final_banned_destiny = D_DISCARD; $final_spam_destiny = D_PASS; $virus_admin = "postmaster\@$mydomain"; # notifications recip. $mailfrom_notify_admin = "postmaster\@$mydomain"; # notifications sender $mailfrom_notify_recip = "postmaster\@$mydomain"; # notifications sender $mailfrom_notify_spamadmin = "postmaster\@$mydomain"; # notifications sender $mailfrom_to_quarantine = ''; # null return path; uses original sender if undef ['ClamAV-clamd', &ask_daemon, ["CONTSCAN {}n", "/var/run/clamav/clamd.socket"], qr/bOK$/, qr/bFOUND$/, qr/^.*?: (?!Infected Archive)(.*) FOUND$/ ], [root@mail /usr]#/usr/local/sbin/amavisd debug ERROR: MISSING REQUIRED BASIC MODULES: IO::Wrap IO::Stringy Unix::Syslog MIME::Words MIME::Head MIME::Body MIME::Entity MIME::Parser MIME::Decoder MIME::Decoder::Base64 MIME::Decoder::Binary MIME::Decoder::QuotedPrint MIME::Decoder::NBit MIME::Decoder::UU MIME::Decoder::Gzip64 Net::Server Net::Server::PreFork BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/sbin/amavisd line 232. [root@mail /home/down]#perl -MCPAN -e shell cpan> install IO::Wrap cpan> install IO::Stringy 修正:用cpan 加模块名(如 cpan Compress::Zlib),比较省事. 解决"Can't locate Crypt/OpenSSL/RSA.pm in @IN"报错的方法:cpan Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA即可.其它的perl模块可如法炮制. 错误：Can't locate BerkeleyDB 解决"Can't locate Crypt/OpenSSL/RSA.pm in @IN"报错的方法:cpan Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA即可.其它的perl模块可如法炮制. 解决方法：install BerkeleyDB Problem in Amavis::DKIM code: Can't locate Mail/DKIM/Verifier.pm in @INC cpan> install Mail::DKIM::Verifier cpan> install Crypt::OpenSSL::RSA cpan> install Convert::TNEF cpan> install Convert::UUlib cpan> install Archive::Zip 测试启动 [root@mail /usr]#/usr/local/sbin/amavisd debug 测试启动spamassassin [root@mail /root]#vi /etc/mail/spamassassin/local.cf # These values can be overridden by editing ~/.spamassassin/user_prefs.cf # (see spamassassin(1) for details) # These should be safe assumptions and allow for simple visual sifting # without risking lost emails. required_hits 10.0 report_safe 1 rewrite_header Subject [SPAM] required_hits 10.0 rewrite_subject 1 use_bayes 1 bayes_auto_learn 1 skip_rbl_checks 1 use_razor2 0 use_pyzor 0 ok_locales all [root@mail /root]#spamassassin -d --lint 如果出现以下错误，可把local.cf里的rewrite_subject 1注释掉，即在前面加#，不影响使用 [1034] warn: config: failed to parse line, skipping: rewrite_subject 1 [1034] warn: lint: 1 issues detected, please rerun with debug enabled for more information 启动进程，并将其加入到自动启动队列 [root@mail /root]#/usr/bin/spamd -d [root@mail /root]#echo "/usr/bin/spamd -d" >> /etc/rc.local 启动amavis并测试postfix ，正常情况下应出现下面的提示 [root@mail /root]#/usr/local/sbin/amavisd [root@mail /root]#postfix start postfix/postfix-script: starting the Postfix mail system 如果出现这个错误 [root@mail /root]#telnet localhost 25 Trying 127.0.0.1... telnet: connect to address 127.0.0.1: Connection refused telnet: Unable to connect to remote host: Connection refused [root@mail /mnt/Server]#rpm -ivh xinetd-2.3.14-10.el5.i386.rpm [root@mail /mnt/Server]#rpm -ivh telnet-server-0.17-38.el5.i386.rpm [root@mail /mnt/Server]#service xinetd restart [root@mail /root]#tail -f /var/log/maillog 发现 Aug 28 01:54:15 mail postfix/smtpd[9450]: fatal: open database /etc/aliases.db: No such file or directory [root@mail /root]# postfix stop postfix/postfix-script: stopping the Postfix mail system postfix/postfix-script: waiting for the Postfix mail system to terminate [root@mail /root]#newaliases [root@mail /root]#cd /etc [root@mail /etc]#touch aliases.db [root@mail /etc]#chmod 755 aliases.db [root@mail /etc]#postalias aliases [root@mail /etc]#postfix start postfix/postfix-script: starting the Postfix mail system [root@mail /etc]#telnet 127.0.0.1 25 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to mail.com (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. 220 Welcome to our redhat.mail.com ESMTP,Warning: Version not Available! EHLO mail.com 250-redhat.mail.com 250-PIPELINING 250-SIZE 1433600 250-VRFY 250-ETRN 250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN 250-AUTH=LOGIN PLAIN 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-8BITMIME 250 DSN quit 221 2.0.0 Bye Connection closed by foreign host. [root@mail /etc]#telnet 127.0.0.1 10025 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to mail.com (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. 220 Welcome to our redhat.mail.com ESMTP,Warning: Version not Available! EHLO mail.com 250-redhat.mail.com 250-PIPELINING 250-SIZE 1433600 250-VRFY 250-ETRN 250-AUTH LOGIN PLAIN 250-AUTH=LOGIN PLAIN 250-ENHANCEDSTATUSCODES 250-8BITMIME 250 DSN quit 221 2.0.0 Bye Connection closed by foreign host. |
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