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windwows api 写的....如果用c++写呢, 数据结构上都有描述
HEXCALC.C
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------
HEXCALC.C -- Hexadecimal Calculator
(c) Charles Petzold, 1998
-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <windows.h>
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM) ;
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
PSTR szCmdLine, int iCmdShow)
{
static TCHAR szAppName[] = TEXT ("HexCalc") ;
HWND hwnd ;
MSG msg ;
WNDCLASS wndclass ;
wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc ;
wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0 ;
wndclass.cbWndExtra = DLGWINDOWEXTRA ; // Note!
wndclass.hInstance = hInstance ;
wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon (hInstance, szAppName) ;
wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW) ;
wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) (COLOR_BTNFACE + 1) ;
wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL ;
wndclass.lpszClassName = szAppName ;
if (!RegisterClass (&wndclass))
{
MessageBox ( NULL, TEXT ("This program requires Windows NT!"),
szAppName, MB_ICONERROR) ;
return 0 ;
}
hwnd = CreateDialog (hInstance, szAppName, 0, NULL) ;
ShowWindow (hwnd, iCmdShow) ;
while (GetMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage (&msg) ;
DispatchMessage (&msg) ;
}
return msg.wParam ;
}
void ShowNumber (HWND hwnd, UINT iNumber)
{
TCHAR szBuffer[20] ;
wsprintf (szBuffer, TEXT ("%X"), iNumber) ;
SetDlgItemText (hwnd, VK_ESCAPE, szBuffer) ;
}
DWORD CalcIt (UINT iFirstNum, int iOperation, UINT iNum)
{
switch (iOperation)
{
case '=': return iNum ;
case '+': return iFirstNum + iNum ;
case '-': return iFirstNum - iNum ;
case '*': return iFirstNum * iNum ;
case '&': return iFirstNum & iNum ;
case '|': return iFirstNum | iNum ;
case '^': return iFirstNum ^ iNum ;
case '<': return iFirstNum << iNum ;
case '>': return iFirstNum >> iNum ;
case '/': return iNum ? iFirstNum / iNum: MAXDWORD ;
case '%': return iNum ? iFirstNum % iNum: MAXDWORD ;
default : return 0 ;
}
}
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hwnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
static BOOL bNewNumber = TRUE ;
static int iOperation = '=' ;
static UINT iNumber, iFirstNum ;
HWND hButton ;
switch (message)
{
case WM_KEYDOWN: // left arrow --> backspace
if (wParam != VK_LEFT)
break ;
wParam = VK_BACK ;
// fall through
case WM_CHAR:
if ((wParam = (WPARAM) CharUpper ((TCHAR *) wParam)) == VK_RETURN)
wParam = '=' ;
if (hButton = GetDlgItem (hwnd, wParam))
{
SendMessage (hButton, BM_SETSTATE, 1, 0) ;
Sleep (100) ;
SendMessage (hButton, BM_SETSTATE, 0, 0) ;
}
else
{
MessageBeep (0) ;
break ;
}
// fall through
case WM_COMMAND:
SetFocus (hwnd) ;
if (LOWORD (wParam) == VK_BACK) //backspace
ShowNumber (hwnd, iNumber /= 16) ;
else if (LOWORD (wParam) == VK_ESCAPE) // escape
ShowNumber (hwnd, iNumber = 0) ;
else if (isxdigit (LOWORD (wParam))) // hex digit
{
if (bNewNumber)
{
iFirstNum = iNumber ;
iNumber = 0 ;
}
bNewNumber = FALSE ;
if (iNumber <= MAXDWORD >> 4)
ShowNumber (hwnd, iNumber = 16 * iNumber + wParam -
(isdigit (wParam) ? '0': 'A' - 10)) ;
else
MessageBeep (0) ;
}
else // operation
{
if (!bNewNumber)
ShowNumber (hwnd, iNumber =
CalcIt (iFirstNum, iOperation, iNumber)) ;
bNewNumber = TRUE ;
iOperation = LOWORD (wParam) ;
}
return 0 ;
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage (0) ;
return 0 ;
}
return DefWindowProc (hwnd, message, wParam, lParam) ;
}
HEXCALC.RC （摘录）
//Microsoft Developer Studio generated resource script.
#include "resource.h"
#include "afxres.h"
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Icon
HEXCALC ICON DISCARDABLE "HexCalc.ico"
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include "hexcalc.dlg"
HEXCALC.DLG
/*--------------------------------
HEXCALC.DLG dialog script
----------------------------------*/
HexCalc DIALOG -1, -1, 102, 122
STYLE WS_OVERLAPPED | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU | WS_MINIMIZEBOX
CLASS "HexCalc"
CAPTION "Hex Calculator"
{
PUSHBUTTON "D", 68, 8, 24, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "A", 65, 8, 40, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "7", 55, 8, 56, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "4", 52, 8, 72, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "1", 49, 8, 88, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "0", 48, 8, 104,14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "0", 27, 26, 4, 50, 14
PUSHBUTTON "E", 69, 26, 24, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "B", 66, 26, 40, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "8", 56, 26, 56, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "5", 53, 26, 72, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "2", 50, 26, 88, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "Back", 8, 26, 104,32, 14
PUSHBUTTON "C", 67, 44, 40, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "F", 70, 44, 24, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "9", 57, 44, 56, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "6", 54, 44, 72, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "3", 51, 44, 88, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "+", 43, 62, 24, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "-", 45, 62, 40, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "*", 42, 62, 56, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "/", 47, 62, 72, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "%", 37, 62, 88, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "Equals", 61, 62, 104,32, 14
PUSHBUTTON "&&",38, 80, 24, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "|", 124, 80, 40, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "^", 94, 80, 56, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON "<", 60, 80, 72, 14, 14
PUSHBUTTON ">", 62, 80, 88, 14, 14
} |
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发表于 2009-11-4 00:49:21